Fake Police Reply Lures Ukraine Officials

The Hacker News · High sophistication
Last updated October 8, 2026

Russia-aligned actor UAC-0099 targeted Ukrainian government personnel using malware (ASHVEIN) that steals credentials and enables remote control. A key lure described is a malicious .NET file that shows a decoy Microsoft Word document pretending to be an official response from Ukraine’s National Police, encouraging recipients to trust and open it while malware installs in the background.

Key findings

  • UAC-0099 (tracked as Earth Sirrush) used ASHVEIN, a .NET infostealer/RAT, against Ukrainian government personnel.
  • A described lure uses institutional impersonation: a malicious executable "AnswerFromPolice" that displays a Word decoy claiming to be a response from the National Police of Ukraine while installing malware.
  • The attackers rely on credible-looking decoy content to increase trust and open rates.
  • The toolset supports credential theft (Chrome/Firefox), screenshots, file collection, and remote execution, consistent with espionage objectives.

Who’s being targeted

  • Commonly targeted roles: Government staff, Executives and executive assistants, Administrative staff, HR and legal teams, Security/IT helpdesk.
  • Affected industries: Government, Defense, Border security, Logistics, Critical infrastructure.
  • Attack channels: email.
  • Impersonated: National Police of Ukraine.

Awareness takeaways

  • Treat unexpected ‘official’ documents (police, government, regulators) as high-risk and verify via a known, trusted channel before opening.
  • Be suspicious of attachments that show a decoy document, this can be a cover for malware running in the background.
  • Prioritize training for credential theft risk: avoid entering browser credentials after opening unknown files and report immediately if a suspicious attachment was opened.

Red flags to watch for

  • Unexpected attachment claiming to be an official law-enforcement response
  • File type mismatch (executable/.NET app delivering a Word document decoy)
  • Pressure to trust the content because it appears institutional and official
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Read the video transcript

Imagine this email: subject line says “Official response from the National Police of Ukraine,” attachment called AnswerFromPolice. You open it, a Word document pops up that looks like a real police reply. But AnswerFromPolice is actually a .NET app dropping ASHVEIN malware while you read. ASHVEIN can grab Chrome and Firefox passwords, take screenshots, collect files, and let someone remotely run commands on your machine, all triggered by that one ‘official’ attachment. If you get an unexpected ‘official’ police or government document, stop. Don’t open it, call or email your known contact to verify it first.

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